The foot is often overlooked in discussions about overall body health, but it plays a critical role in maintaining balance and supporting movement. As the foundation of your posture and stability, the foot must be mobile and adaptable to function properly. Good foot mobility allows for proper alignment and efficient transfer of force from the ground to the rest of the body. When the foot has the ability to adjust to different surfaces and conditions, it helps maintain balance, reducing the risk of falls and injury. Many people experience limited foot mobility due to tight muscles, poor posture, or insufficient movement, which can affect overall mobility and stability. Prioritizing foot health through exercises that improve flexibility, strength, and adaptability can significantly enhance posture, prevent discomfort, and promote better balance. If you have foot pain or concerns, it is suggested that you contact a podiatrist who can treat various foot conditions, and guide you on strengthening exercises to improve balance.

If you have any concerns about your feet, contact one of our podiatrists from The Podiatry Center, PC. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Biomechanics in Podiatry

Podiatric biomechanics is a particular sector of specialty podiatry with licensed practitioners who are trained to diagnose and treat conditions affecting the foot, ankle and lower leg. Biomechanics deals with the forces that act against the body, causing an interference with the biological structures. It focuses on the movement of the ankle, the foot and the forces that interact with them.

A History of Biomechanics

• Biomechanics dates back to the BC era in Egypt where evidence of professional foot care has been recorded.
• In 1974, biomechanics gained a higher profile from the studies of Merton Root, who claimed that by changing or controlling the forces between the ankle and the foot, corrections or conditions could be implemented to gain strength and coordination in the area.

Modern technological improvements are based on past theories and therapeutic processes that provide a better understanding of podiatric concepts for biomechanics. Computers can provide accurate information about the forces and patterns of the feet and lower legs.

Understanding biomechanics of the feet can help improve and eliminate pain, stopping further stress to the foot.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Millburn, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

A broken toe is a common injury that can occur due to stubbing the toe, dropping heavy objects on it, or participating in sports or physical activities. Symptoms of a broken toe include sharp pain at the site of injury, swelling, bruising, and difficulty walking or standing. In some cases, the toe may appear deformed or crooked. The first step in treating a broken toe is to rest and avoid putting weight on the affected foot to prevent further injury. Elevating the foot can help reduce swelling. In many cases, a podiatrist may recommend buddy taping, where the broken toe is taped to the adjacent toe for added stability. For more severe fractures, surgical intervention may be necessary. If you have broken your toe, it is suggested that you contact a podiatrist who can offer the best treatment for you.

A broken toe can be very painful and lead to complications if not properly fixed. If you have any concerns about your feet, contact one of our podiatrists from The Podiatry Center, PC. Our doctors will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What to Know About a Broken Toe

Although most people try to avoid foot trauma such as banging, stubbing, or dropping heavy objects on their feet, the unfortunate fact is that it is a common occurrence. Given the fact that toes are positioned in front of the feet, they typically sustain the brunt of such trauma. When trauma occurs to a toe, the result can be a painful break (fracture).

Symptoms of a Broken Toe

• Throbbing pain
• Swelling
• Bruising on the skin and toenail
• The inability to move the toe
• Toe appears crooked or disfigured
• Tingling or numbness in the toe

Generally, it is best to stay off of the injured toe with the affected foot elevated.

Severe toe fractures may be treated with a splint, cast, and in some cases, minor surgery. Due to its position and the pressure it endures with daily activity, future complications can occur if the big toe is not properly treated.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Millburn, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

An ingrown toenail occurs when the edge of a toenail grows into the surrounding skin causing pain, redness, swelling, and sometimes infection. This condition is most common on the big toe and can occur from improper nail trimming, wearing tight shoes, or injury to the toe. When conservative treatments such as soaking, proper nail care, and antibiotics for infection do not provide relief, ingrown toenail surgery may be necessary. A podiatrist numbs the toe with a local anesthetic during the procedure to ensure comfort. This is followed by carefully removing the portion of the nail that is growing into the skin. In more severe cases, part of the nail bed may also be removed to prevent the nail from growing back into the skin. The area is cleaned and a dressing is applied. With proper care and hygiene, recovery typically takes a few weeks to ensure a successful healing process. If you have an ingrown toenail, it is suggested that you contact a podiatrist who can provide the best treatment solutions which may include surgery.

Ingrown toenails can become painful if they are not treated properly. For more information about ingrown toenails, contact one of our podiatrists of The Podiatry Center, PC. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Ingrown Toenails

Ingrown toenails occur when a toenail grows sideways into the bed of the nail, causing pain, swelling, and possibly infection.

Causes

• Bacterial infections
• Improper nail cutting such as cutting it too short or not straight across
• Trauma to the toe, such as stubbing, which causes the nail to grow back irregularly
• Ill-fitting shoes that bunch the toes too close together
• Genetic predisposition

Prevention

Because ingrown toenails are not something found outside of shoe-wearing cultures, going barefoot as often as possible will decrease the likeliness of developing ingrown toenails. Wearing proper fitting shoes and using proper cutting techniques will also help decrease your risk of developing ingrown toenails.

Treatment

Ingrown toenails are a very treatable foot condition. In minor cases, soaking the affected area in salt or antibacterial soaps will not only help with the ingrown nail itself, but also help prevent any infections from occurring. In more severe cases, surgery is an option. In either case, speaking to your podiatrist about this condition will help you get a better understanding of specific treatment options that are right for you.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Millburn, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Pins and needles in the feet, medically known as paresthesia, can arise from a variety of causes that often involve the nerves in the feet, toes, or ankles. Diabetes and alcohol abuse frequently lead to peripheral neuropathy, where prolonged high blood sugar levels damage the nerves, resulting in tingling or numbness. Tarsal tunnel syndrome, caused by compression of the tibial nerve in the ankle, is another possible cause of burning and tingling pain. Vitamin deficiencies, particularly B12, may also contribute to nerve dysfunction, resulting in tingling sensations. Inherited conditions like Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease can weaken the peripheral nerves and cause persistent tingling and numbness. Exposure to certain toxins or medications can similarly affect nerve health. A podiatrist can evaluate your symptoms through a physical exam, diagnostic tests, and a review of your medical history to determine the underlying cause. If you frequently experience a feeling of pins and needles in your feet, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a thorough exam.

Foot Pain

Foot pain can be extremely painful and debilitating. If you have a foot pain, consult with one of our podiatrists from The Podiatry Center, PC. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Causes

Foot pain is a very broad condition that could be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

• Bunions
• Hammertoes
• Plantar Fasciitis
• Bone Spurs
• Corns
• Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
• Ingrown Toenails
• Arthritis (such as Gout, Rheumatoid, and Osteoarthritis)
• Flat Feet
• Injury (from stress fractures, broken toe, foot, ankle, Achilles tendon ruptures, and sprains)
• And more

Diagnosis

To figure out the cause of foot pain, podiatrists utilize several different methods. This can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatment depends upon the cause of the foot pain. Whether it is resting, staying off the foot, or having surgery; podiatrists have a number of treatment options available for foot pain.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Millburn, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.